All-cause and cardiovascular mortality differed significantly between the clusters.Ĭonclusions: We identified four phenotypic subgroups of CAD bearing distinct demographic and biochemical characteristics with differences in prognosis, which may indicate multiple disease entities currently summarized as CAD.Ĭoronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of death worldwide ( 1). Cluster four with high-grade stenoses throughout had the oldest patients with the highest overall cardiovascular risk. Cluster three with predominant proximal LAD stenosis frequently presented with acute coronary syndrome and elevated troponin levels. Patients in cluster two exhibiting high-grade stenosis of the proximal RCA had a high prevalence of the metabolic syndrome, and showed the highest levels of inflammatory biomarkers. Results: Four clusters were identified: cluster one lacking critical stenoses comprised the highest percentage of women with the lowest cardiovascular risk. Clusters were independently confirmed in 3,129 patients from the LURIC study. Methods: In a cohort of 4,344 patients undergoing coronary angiography at Heidelberg University Hospital between 20, cluster analysis of angiographic reports identified subgroups with similar patterns of spatial distribution of high-grade stenoses. We wish to examine whether coronary angiography allows to identify distinct CAD phenotypes associated with major risk factors and differences in prognosis. Commonly, CAD is considered as a single disease entity. 6Synlab Academy, Synlab Holding Deutschland GmbH, Mannheim, Germanyīackground and Aims: The roles of multiple risk factors of coronary artery disease (CAD) are well established.5Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.4Medical Clinic V, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.3Department of Cardiology and Stroke Centre, Rottal-Inn Kliniken, Eggenfelden, Germany.2German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK) Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.1Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.Kleber 4 Graciela Delgado 4 Winfried März 4,5,6 Hugo A. Krohn 1,2 † Y Nhi Nguyen 1,2 † Mohammadreza Akhavanpoor 3 Christian Erbel 1,2 Gabriele Domschke 1,2 Fabian Linden 1,2 Marcus E. They all present simplicity yet productive and functional. To help you, we offer choices of genograms for medical use, such as two-generation genograms, medical history genograms, simple medical genograms, and many more. People trust medical workers as one of those professionals who works in this field, you are probably aware that you can’t afford to overlook even tiny details. You can also see our Organizational Charts. Therefore, you can prevent problematic errors. With our medical genogram, aside from providing intelligent structures that will help you perform an flawless analysis, they also have lucid contents and complete elements that will help you and your patient understand this form comfortably. Due to its importance, it is crucial to choose high-quality Medical Flowcharts. For this reason, a genogram is one of the handiest in Medical Clinics or hospitals. It can examine about three generations of a family root that way, if you have a particular illness, you can trace whether it is genetic or a cause by the behavior of the elder members of your family. Plus, you won’t need to spare much time as they are easy to edit, print-ready and downloadable online.Ī genogram is a tool that acts as a family tree however, it has more functions that tackle your relationship with every member of your family. Do you need one for your tasks? If you do, we recommend our Medical Genogram Templates, which provides intelligent structures and designs. Checking a patient needs a tool, such as a genogram, to examine and understand the causes and effects of a particular illness. Hospitals receive and attend hundreds and thousands of patients every day.
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